Popeye the Sailor is an American animated series produced for King Features Syndicate TV that was released in 1960 with 220 episodes produced. The episodes are grouped by the production studios of Larry Harmon Pictures, Rembrandt Films, Halas and Batchelor, Gerald Ray Studios, Jack Kinney Productions, Paramount Cartoon Studios, and Italy-based animation company Corona Cinematografica.
Video Popeye the Sailor (1960s TV series)
Production
In the late 1950s, the original Popeye theatrical shorts released by Paramount Studios from 1933 to 1957 began airing in many television markets and garnered huge ratings. King Features Syndicate, who owned the print rights to the "Popeye" name, did not earn any money from the syndication of the Paramount theatrical Popeye films. In order to capitalize on Popeye's television popularity, King Features hastily commissioned a new series of made-for-television Popeye cartoons. Al Brodax served as executive producer of the cartoons for King Features' then-newly created television production and distribution division (known today as Hearst Entertainment, named after King Features' parent company, the Hearst Corporation). Jack Mercer, Mae Questel and Jackson Beck returned for this series, which was produced by several different animation companies: Gerald Ray Studios, Jack Kinney Productions, Rembrandt Films/Halas and Batchelor, and Larry Harmon Productions).
Famous Studios, which produced the theatrical entries from 1942 to 1957, also returned, although by this point they had been renamed Paramount Cartoon Studios. The series was produced using the limited animation technique, whose production values contrasted sharply to their Popeye theatrical counterparts. The artwork was streamlined, simplified for television budgets, and the entries were completed at a breakneck pace. 220 made-for-television cartoons were produced in two years; in contrast, 231 theatrical cartoons were produced in 24 years. Several minor changes were made for the characters. Though World War II had ended 15 years prior, Popeye still retained his white Navy uniform (except in "Barbecue for Two", in which he wears his original black navy garb). Olive Oyl's appearance was a hybrid of different incarnations; while her outfit reverted to the Fleischer years of a red turtleneck, long black dress and huge shoes, her hair retained the mid/late 1940s and 1950s makeover initiated by Famous Studios (except in "Barbecue for Two", in which she is portrayed in her Fleischer/early Famous Studios design, and "Hits and Missiles", in which she wears her later Famous Studios clothes of red shirt with collar, black dress, and black high-heel shoes).
The biggest change was to Bluto, whose name was changed to "Brutus". At the time, King Features believed that Paramount owned the rights to the name "Bluto". King Features actually owned the name, as Bluto had been originally created for the comic strip; however, due to a lack of thorough research, they failed to realize this and reinvented him as Brutus to avoid supposed copyright infringement problems. Realizing their mistake, King Features began to promote Brutus as an entirely new character. His demeanor was altered slightly, and his physical appearance was changed from being muscular to slightly obese. In addition, the sailor/Navy uniform was replaced with an enormous blue shirt and brown pants. Many entries lifted storylines directly from the comic strip, resulting in the inclusion of many characters not seen in the theatrical releases, including the Sea Hag, Toar, Rough House, and King Blozo. Like their theatrical counterparts, the made-for-television series was also a big ratings success. Popeye the Sailor aired in syndication in the United States into the 1990s. Notably, the 1960s shorts would mark the final time Mae Questel would voice Olive Oyl.
A version which includes all 220 shorts, presented in 55 half-hour cartoons can currently be seen for free on Amazon Video (as "Classic Popeye").
Maps Popeye the Sailor (1960s TV series)
List of episodes
Larry Harmon Pictures
Note: The story of all episodes are made by Charlie Shows.
- "Muskels Shmuskels" - Popeye runs afoul of circus heavyweight Brutus - 1960.
- "Hoppy Jalopy" - Popeye races to save Olive, against Brutus who places death traps around the track - 1960.
- "Dead-Eye Popeye" - 1960
- "Mueller's Mad Monster" - Popeye and Olive tangle with a mad scientist's monster - 1960.
- "Caveman Capers" - Popeye remembers his prehistoric ancestor's discovery of spinach - 1960.
- "Bullfighter Bully" - 1960
- "Ace of Space" - 1960
- "College of Hard Knocks" - 1960
- "Abdominal Snowman" - 1960
- "Ski-Jump Chump" - 1960
- "Irate Pirate" - 1960
- "Foola-Foola Bird" - 1960
- "Uranium on the Cranium" - Popeye and Brutus race to an island containing uranium - 1960.
- "Two-Faced Paleface" - 1960
- "Childhood Daze" - Popeye has to protect Olive from Brutus, while he's changed into a baby - 1960.
- "Sheepish Sheep-Herder" - Popeye and his Pappy clash with rustlers - 1960.
- "Track Meet Cheat" - 1960
- "Crystal Ball Brawl" - Brutus tries to steal a crystal ball in Popeye's possession - 1960.
Rembrandt Films/Halas and Batchelor
- "Interrupted Lullaby" - 1960
- "Sea No Evil" - To keep making quick bucks, Brutus steals many parts of Popeye's boat.
- "From Way Out" - 1960
- "Seeing Double" - 1960
- "Swee'pea Soup" - King Blozo's subjects demand that he step down and install Swee'pea as King - 1960.
- "Hag-Way Robbery" - 1960
- "The Lost City of Bubble-lon" - Brutus raids an undersea kingdom - 1960.
- "There's No Space Like Home" - 1960
- "Potent Lotion" - 1960
- "Astro-Nut" - 1960
- "Goon with the Wind" - 1960
- "Insultin' the Sultan" - Popeye and Olive get into a heated argument and break up. However, when a sultan wants Olive to be his bride, Popeye decides to go back to his old lover - 1960.
- "Dog-Gone Dog-Catcher" - 1960
- "Voice from the Deep! or See Here Sea Hag!!" - 1960
- "Matinée Idol Popeye" - Director Brutus constantly finds roles for Popeye so deadly that they could kill him - 1960.
- "Beaver or Not" - Two beavers build a dam that floods property owned by Popeye - 1961.
- "The Billionaire" - Take-off on the television series The Millionaire - 1961.
- "Model Muddle" - 1961
- "Which Is Witch" - 1961
- "Disguise the Limit" - 1961
- "Spoil Sport" - 1961
- "Have Time, Will Travel" - 1961
- "Intellectual Interlude" - 1961
- "Partial Post" - 1961
- "Weight for Me" - Depressed over a lengthy tour by Popeye and Brutus, Olive eats herself into a grotesque shape - 1961.
- "Canine Caprice" - A talking dog (Jackson Beck) gets Popeye in repeated bits of trouble - 1962.
- "Roger" - Roger the talking dog wins himself back into Popeye and Olive's good graces in time to thwart a jewelry store heist - 1962.
- "Tooth Be or Not Tooth Be" - Swee'Pea undergoes an important rite of passage - his first tooth - 1962.
Gerald Ray Studios
Note: In this production, the animation team was composed by: Izzy Ellis, Sam Kai, Casey Onaitis, Ray Young, Bill Higgins, Barney Posner, John Garling, and Bud Partch. Finally, backgrounds and layouts are made respectively by Dave Weidman and Henry Lee.
Jack Kinney Productions
Paramount Cartoon Studios
VHS
In the late 1990s, the Popeyes Chicken & Biscuits restaurant franchise released most of the 1960s cartoons on VHS in the Popeye Cartoon Video Collection Series promotional line. Each video in the series featured one promotional segment for Popeyes showing video footage of its fried chicken, biscuits and other products followed by the 1960s Popeye cartoons. After the cartoons, the second segment for Popeyes and two bonus cartoons were also featured.
DVD
In 2004, Family Home Entertainment released four 1960s cartoons on the DVD release of Popeye's Voyage: The Quest for Pappy. The shorts included "Spinach Greetings" (Classic Christmas Episode), "Popeye in the Grand Steeple Chase", "Valley of the Goons", and "William Won't Tell". 85 of the 1960s Popeye cartoons were released on DVD by Koch Vision in a three-disc DVD set entitled Popeye's 75th Anniversary.
Warner Archive Collection planned to re-release the cartoons. The first volume was released on May 7, 2013 and included 72 cartoons. Most of the cartoons to be released were produced by Paramount Cartoon Studios, which are included in the first volume. As of 2017, no further volumes have been released.
Combining all the DVD releases and ignoring any overlap there is a total of 126 cartoons.
Broadcasting history
- United States
- ABC
International broadcasts
See also
- Popeye
- Popeye the Sailor filmography (Fleischer Studios) (1933-1942)
- Popeye the Sailor filmography (Famous Studios) (1942-1957)
- The All New Popeye Hour (1978-1983, CBS; produced by Hanna-Barbera)
- Popeye and Son (1987, CBS; produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions)
- The Popeye Show (2001-2003, Cartoon Network)
References
External links
- Hearst Entertainment's official page for the series (Identified as both "Original Popeye" and "Classic Popeye")
- Popeye the Sailor on IMDb
Source of the article : Wikipedia